Youth in the Church and society based on Evangelii Gaudium - 2014 - (BJMM012)
Youth in the
Church and society based on the teachings of Evangelii Gaudium
CCBI Youth Commission – Bangalore - 14Nov2014 – Dr Edward Edezhath
The National Youth Policy, 2014 (NYP-2014) defines the Vision of the
Government of India (GoI) for the youth of the Country. It says that Youth in
the age group of 15-29 years comprise 27.5% of the population. At present,
about 34% of India’s Gross National Income (GNI) is contributed by the youth
and GoI invests more than Rs 90,000 Crores per annum on youth development
programs (2, 3).
Everywhere youth are in focus. Today all nations, the Church, our
communities and our families realize the need for investing on youth. Entrusted
with the responsibility of guiding the youth of the nation it is important to
ask, what is our vision? And what are
our investment plans for this our target community?
In this vision-plan discussion on our youth some tips from Evangelii
Gaudium (24 Nov13) are vital as it has been a call to ‘embark upon a new
chapter of evangelization marked by … joy, while point out new paths for
the Church’s Journey in years to come’ (1).
Any thought on youth should begin
with a reading the Sings of the Times (Mt 16:3)
Whenever we attempt to read the signs of the times it is helpful to
listen to young people and the elderly. Both represent a source of hope for
every people. …Young people call us to renewed and expansive hope, for they
represent new directions for humanity and open us up to the future, lest we
cling to a nostalgia for structures and customs which are no longer life-giving
in today’s world. (108)
The great danger in today’s world, pervaded as it is by consumerism, is
the desolation and anguish born of a complacent yet covetous heart, the
feverish pursuit of frivolous pleasures, and a blunted conscience. Whenever our
interior life becomes caught up in its own interests and concerns, there is no
longer room for others, no place for the poor. God’s voice is no longer heard,
the quiet joy of his love is no longer felt, and the desire to do good fades. (2)
Even if it is not always easy to approach young people, progress has
been made in two areas: the awareness that the entire community is called to
evangelize and educate the young, and the urgent need for the young to exercise
greater leadership. (106)
We can do the ministry really in a
wrong manner
Pastoral workers can thus fall into a relativism …. This practical
relativism consists in acting as if God did not exist, making decisions as if
the poor did not exist, setting goals as if others did not exist, working as if
people who have not received the Gospel did not exist. It is striking that even
some who clearly have solid doctrinal and spiritual convictions frequently fall
into a lifestyle which leads to an attachment to financial security, or to a
desire for power or human glory at all cost, rather than giving their lives to
others in mission. Let us not allow ourselves to be robbed of missionary
enthusiasm! (80)
The problem is not always an excess of activity, but rather activity
undertaken badly, without adequate motivation, without a spirituality which
would permeate it and make it pleasurable. As a result, work becomes more
tiring than necessary, even leading at times to illness. …. This pastoral
acedia can be caused by a number of things. Some fall into it because they
throw themselves into unrealistic projects and are not satisfied simply to do
what they reasonably can. Others, because they lack the patience to allow
processes to mature; they want everything to fall from heaven. Others, because
they are attached to a few projects or vain dreams of success. Others, because
they have lost real contract with people and so depersonalize their work that
they are more concerned with the road map than with the journey itself. (82)
We may have to change the methods
Pastoral ministry in a missionary key seeks to abandon the complacent
attitude that says: “We have always done it this way”. I invite everyone to be
bold and creative in this task of rethinking the goals, structures, style and
methods of evangelization in their respective communities. …I encourage
everyone to apply the guidelines found in this document generously and
courageously, without inhibitions or fear. (33) If we attempt to put all things
in a missionary key, this will also affect the way we communicate the message.
In today’s world of instant communication and occasionally biased media
coverage, the message we preach runs a greater risk of being distorted or
reduced to some of its secondary aspects. (34) Pastoral ministry in a missionary
style is not obsessed with the disjointed transmission of a multitude of
doctrines to be insistently imposed. …The message is simplified, while losing
none of its depth and truth, and thus becomes all the more forceful and
convincing. (35)
There is miss-link and missed life,
that we are called to bridge
Young people often fail to find responses to their concerns, needs,
problems and hurts in the usual structures. As adults, we find it hard to
listen patiently to them, to appreciate their concerns and demands, and to
speak to them in a language they can understand. For the same reason, our
efforts in the field of education do not produce the results expected. (105)
In our day Jesus’ command to “go and make disciples” echoes in the
changing scenarios and ever new challenges to the Church’s mission of
evangelization, and all of us are called to take part in this new missionary
“going forth”. Each Christian and every community must discern the path that
the Lord points out, but all of us are asked to obey his call to go forth from
our own comfort zone in order to reach all the “peripheries” in need of the
light of the Gospel. (20) And
surely youth are that ‘periphery’ that requires our preferential reach out.
Evangelization transforms the basic
orientations
I dream of a “missionary option”, that is, a missionary impulse capable
of transforming everything, so that the Church’s customs, ways of doing things,
times and schedules, language and structures can be suitably channeled for the
evangelization of today’s world rather than for her self-preservation. The
renewal of structures demanded by pastoral conversion can only be understood in
this light: as part of an effort to make them more mission-oriented, to make
ordinary pastoral activity on every level more inclusive and open, to inspire
in pastoral workers a constant desire to go forth and in this way to elicit a
positive response from all those whom Jesus summons to friendship with himself.
As John Paul II once said to the Bishops of Oceania: “All renewal in the Church
must have mission as its goal if it is not to fall prey to a kind of ecclesial
introversion”. (27)
The change can come only from a
Christ encounter – Youth ask for it, and we have to help
I invite all Christians, everywhere, at this very moment, to a renewed
personal encounter with Jesus Christ, or at least an openness to letting him
encounter them; I ask all of you to do this unfailingly each day. (3) Being a Christian is not the result of an
ethical choice or a lofty idea, but the encounter with an event, a person,
which gives life a new horizon and a decisive direction (7) Thanks solely to
this encounter – or renewed encounter – with God’s love, which blossoms into an
enriching friendship, we are liberated from our narrowness and self-absorption.
We become fully human when we become more than human, when we let God bring us
beyond ourselves in order to attain the fullest truth of our being. (8)
This encounter impels one to the
delightful, comforting joy of commitment and leadership
Goodness always tends to spread. Every authentic experience of truth and
goodness seeks by its very nature to grow within us, and any person who has
experienced a profound liberation becomes more sensitive to the needs of
others. As it expands, goodness takes root and develops. (9) The Gospel offers us the chance to live
life on a higher plane, but with no less intensity: “Life grows by being
given away, and it weakens in isolation and comfort. Indeed, those who enjoy
life most are those who leave security on the shore and become excited by the
mission of communicating life to others” (10)
Youth need personal accompaniment for
their growth
The Church will have to initiate everyone – priests, religious and laity
– into this “art of accompaniment” which teaches us to remove our sandals
before the sacred ground of the other (cf. Ex 3:5).… The pace of this
accompaniment must be steady and reassuring, reflecting our closeness and our
compassionate gaze which also heals, liberates and encourages growth in the
Christian life. (169) Spiritual
accompaniment must lead others ever closer to God, in whom we attain true
freedom. To accompany them would be counterproductive if it became a sort of
therapy supporting their self-absorption and ceased to be a pilgrimage with
Christ to the Father. (170) We need to practice the art of listening,
which is more than simply hearing. … Only through such respectful and
compassionate listening can we enter on the paths of true growth and awaken a
yearning for the Christian ideal: the desire to respond fully to God’s love and
to bring to fruition what he has sown in our lives. … Hence the need for “a
pedagogy which will introduce people step by step to the full appropriation of
the mystery”.[134] Reaching a level of maturity where individuals can
make truly free and responsible decisions calls for much time and patience.
(171) Genuine spiritual accompaniment
always begins and flourishes in the context of service to the mission of
evangelization. … Missionary disciples
accompany missionary disciples. (173)
We have to invest in forming the
Laity
Lay people are … the vast majority of the people of God. The minority –
ordained ministers – are at their service. There has been a growing awareness
of the identity and mission of the laity in the Church. We can count on many
lay persons, although still not nearly enough …. In some cases, it is because
lay persons have not been given the formation needed to take on important
responsibilities. In others, it is because in their particular Churches room
has not been made for them to speak and to act, due to an excessive clericalism
which keeps them away from decision-making.… The formation of the laity and the
evangelization of professional and intellectual life represent a significant
pastoral challenge. (102)
Youth initiative is today’s positive
sign – Send them forth
We should recognize that despite the present crisis of commitment and
communal relationships, many young people are making common cause before the
problems of our world and are taking up various forms of activism and volunteer
work. Some take part in the life of the Church as members of service groups and
various missionary initiatives in their own dioceses and in other places. (106)
The rise and growth of associations and movements mostly made up of
young people can be seen as the work of the Holy Spirit, who blazes new trails
to meet their expectations and their search for a deep spirituality and a more
real sense of belonging. (105)
The 5 Step Youth Evangelization approach (Mt
28:19)
Go to youth/ Love them – Bring them to Xt – Build fellowship and a
culture – Form yth – Send them forth
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